Writing versus speaking and the quest for self knowledge in plato s phaedrus stein, eric 2010 writing versus speaking and the quest for self knowledge in plato s phaedrus. In its treatment of the topics of the soul, the ideas and love, it is closely tied to the other dialogues of plato s middle period, the pbaedo, the symposium, and the republic. The problem of love serves as the provocation for the speeches, the content of the speeches and the reflection upon speech as a whole. This book teaches its reader how to read plato, not simply as a classic to be venerated, but as. Lets enjoy reads in a lifetime the language of love. Aristophanes anticipation of plato and 1 see yunis 2011, 117, for the principle goals of the phaedrus, and werner 2007 for the history of interpretation. Socrates first speech in the phaedrus and platos criticism of rhetoric. Frentz, in his article memory, myth, and rhetoric in platos phaedrus 2006, claims that plato suggests a conversational form of rhetoric as living myth in the phaedrus that leads readers of the dialogue to selfknowledge of the soul. Phaedrus by plato, part of the internet classics archive. In this awardwinning study of the phaedrus, charles griswold focuses on the theme of self knowledge. The concept of intuition and its role in plato and aristotle.
Historically, the phaedrus has been viewed by some commentators as one of platos more perplexing dialogues. Primer, perquc dcfuig lexcrcici pot scrios i avorrit del limitarse a classificar cl dialcg en qucstio dins una doctrina platonica ja sabuda. Know thyself in plato s phaedrus sites at penn state. It presents human nature as both essentially multiple and diverse and yet somehow also one divided into a fully human rational part, a lionlike.
Phaedrus by plato wr 593 digital humanities project. Writingversus speaking and the quest for selfknowledge in platos phaedrus eric stein in platos phaedrus socrates tells his interlocutor phaedrus about how writing is a copy ofspeech and thus inferior to speech. The warp and woof are socrates and phaedrus, a pair so ill matched that their relationship strikes us as comic. Read online symposium and phaedrus and download symposium and phaedrus book full in pdf formats. Griswold never loses sight of the philosophical issue which he claims is the unifying thread of the phaedrus. Writing versus speaking and the quest for selfknowledge in platos. The matter to be interpreted will be the platonic myths and doctrines which bear upon self knowledge and self ignorance.
These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of phaedrus by plato. This book is intended to offer an interpretation of an important aspect of plato s philosophy. I am not able to know myself as per the delphic inscription. Selfknowledge knowledge of the self stanford encyclopedia. Oct 23, 2011 originally published in 1986 charles griswolds selfknowledge in platos phaedrus is an important and detailed analysis of one of platos most misunderstood dialogues. Love and madness in platos phaedrus st andrews research. There are multiple format available for you to choose pdf, epub, doc. Phaedrus literature essays are academic essays for citation. The aim of this commentary is to make platos symposium as accessible as possible to intermediatelevel greek readers so that they may experience the joy, insight, and lasting influence that comes from reading some of the greatest works in classical antiquity in the original greek.
Pdf on jun 22, 2001, ricardo henriquez and others published plato on love. It notes in particular that we can explain the platonic. Phaedrus phaedrus is commonly paired on the one hand with gorgias and on the other with symposiumwith the former in sharing its principal theme, the liature and limitations of rhetoric, with the latter in containing speeches devoted to the. Lysis admits that his parents will not allow him to drive the chariots himself because he does not yet know how. Writing versus speaking and the quest for selfknowledge in. Phaedrus is certainly one of the most difficult to follow and fathom. Socrates and phaedrus have been looking for a place from which.
Read download symposium and phaedrus pdf pdf download. How to know thyself in platos phaedrus sites at penn state. Section vi argues that socrates other interest in the phrontisterion, mythrationalization, is consistent with the promotion of selfknowledge. For additional information about this article access provided at 6 apr 2020 08.
Determined to take every part of the dialogue seriously as a single deliberate philosophical design, griswold analyzes each episode in turn, with subtlety and much sensitivity. Section vii supports the claim that platos phaedrus alludes constantly to the clouds, and because the phaedrus pays careful attention to selfknowledge, plato must think that the clouds does too. Socrates and selfknowledge in aristophanes clouds the. In platos phaedrus socrates tells his interlocutor phaedrus about how writing is a copy of. Phaedrus is one of pdfviewer how platos pdfviewer file location most admired literanj masterpieces. Selfknowledge in platos phaedrus is a comprehensive reading of one of platos most wonderful dialogues. The wonder of humanity in platos dialogues article pdf available in kritike an online journal of philosophy 41 november 2010 with 156 reads how we measure reads. In platos phaedrus divine inspiration comes literally to mean environmental inspiration. Best available translation of plato s phaedrus in english. The phaedrus is a whole of which myth and techne are parts. Phaedrus is commonly paired on the one hand with gorgias and on the other. They are as literal as possible and convey the subtleties of the greek text as if it were originally written in english.
Werner, platos phaedrus and the problem of unity problem of unity, osap 32 2007, 917. This book teaches its reader how to read plato, not simply as a classic to be venerated, but as a teacher. The phaedrus presents the appearance of a tapestry that has come partially unraveled into a tangled skein of themes and images. Griswold never loses sight of the philosophical issue which he claims is the unifying thread of the phaedrus self knowledge. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. For additional information about this article access provided at 27 mar 2020 12. My dear phaedrus, whence come you, and whither are you going. Intimated thereby is the insufficiency of all reflection on the divine and the natural which would fail to interrogate these categories precisely in their convergence, indeed, in their being one. The relationship of malemale desire to language has been an implicit theme of many, if not most, of the dialogues discussed so far, especially platos. It takes the form of a dialogue between socrates and phaedrus and its ostensible subject is love, especially homoerotic love.
Many have said phaedrus is the most intriguing of plato s works. But it can be suggested that this is less of an indictment than it is a warning. Self knowledge in plato s phaedrus is a comprehensive reading of one of plato s most wonderful dialogues. It is difficult to say in a word just what sort of thing an interpretation is. Both will remind us that we are ignorant of ourselves and that this is the beginning of true self knowledge. The pbaedrus lies at the heart of plato s work, and the topics it discusses are central to his thought. In fact nothing will provide us with complete and perfect self knowledge. Hampton journal of the history of philosophy, volume 27, number 4, october 1989, pp. Socrates claim about selfknowledge is intertwined with his remarks about myth rectification. Socrates and selfknowledge in this book, the fi rst systematic study of socrates refl ections on selfknowledge, christopher moore examines the ancient precept know yourself and, drawing on plato, aristophanes, xenophon, and others, reconstructs and reassesses the arguments about selfexamination, per. Introductions to the dialogues of plato download pdf. Socrates reveals it to be a kind of divine madness that can allow our souls to grow wings and soar to their greatest heights. I also recommend their companion translation of gorgias. I come from lysias the son of cephalus, and i am going to.
Plato s account of the tripartite soul is a memorable feature of dialogues like the republic, phaedrus and timaeus. The main entry focused on knowledge of ones own mental states. Selfknowledge, love, and rhetoric platos phaedrus the setting nonlovers lysias speech and socrates first speech souls and their fall lovers and their ascent prayer to love contemporary rhetoric and politics a genuine art of rhetoric writing prayer to pan iv. We find socrates with phaedrus, a young man for whom he has a certain kind of erotic inclination. In part this is because the title figure, phaedrus himself, has remained a mystery. Pdf the concept of intuition and its role in plato and. The effects of mirroring in shakespeares sonnets and platos phaedrus. Download or read self knowledge in plato s phaedrus book by clicking button below to visit the book download website. Relying on the principle that form and content are equally important to the dialogue s meaning, griswold shows how the concept of self knowledge unifies the profusion of issues set forth by plato. An analysis of his doctrine on love in the symposium and phaedrus find, read and cite all the research you need on.
Writing versus speaking and the quest for selfknowledge in platos phaedrus. Selfknowledge in platos phaedrus cs, al meu parer, una obra valuosa per diverses raons. Yet selfknowledge can also be used to refer to knowledge of the self and its nature. Griswold, selfknowledge in platos phaedrus new haven, ct, 1986, 250n11. Phaedrus is widely recognized as one of plato s most profound and beautiful works. Pdf socratic ignorance and platonic knowledge in the. Philosophy and literature, volume 12, number 1, april 1988, pp.
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